GEM-BASED EXPERIMENTAL SETUPS
ONLY MAJOR REFERENCES ARE PROVIDED FOR EACH SETUP

HIGH-ENERGY PHYSICS:

COMPASS SPECTROMETER AT CERN
Mallot, G. K. (2004):The COMPASS spectrometer at CERN, Nucl. Instr. and Meth.  in Phys. Res., A518, p. 121.
LHCB HIGH RATE MUON TRIGGER
Alfonsi, M. et al. (2006): The LHCb triple-GEM detector for the inner region of the first station of the muon system: Construction and module-0 performance, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., NS-53, pp. 322–325.
TOTEM CMS FORWARD TRACKERS
Bagliesi, M. G. et al. (2010): The TOTEM T2 telescope based on triple-GEM chambers, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. in Phys. Res. A, 617, pp. 134–137.
KLOE-2 INNER TRACKER
Balla, A. et al. (2011): Status of the cylindrical-GEM project for the KLOE-2 inner tracker, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. in Phys. Res. A, 628, p. 194.
BES III DETECTOR at IHEP (Beijing)
Amoroso, A. et al. (2016): A cylindrical GEM detector with analog readout for the BESIII experiment, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. in Phys. Res. A, 824, pp. 515–517.
HIGH-eta CMS MUON DETECTOR (CERN)
Bianco, M. (2020): Upgrade of the CMS Muon Spectrometer in the forward region with the GEM technology, JINST, 15, p. C0904
HBD: HADRON-BLIND DETECTOR FOR PHENIX AT RHIC (BNL)
Fraenkel, Z. et al. (2005): A hadron blind detector for the PHENIX experiment at RHIC, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. in Phys. Res. A, 546, pp. 466–480.
ALICE CEM_TPC UPGRADE (CERN)
Adolfsson, J. et al. (2021): The upgrade of the ALICE TPC with GEMs and continuous readout, JINST, 16, p. P03022

ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS:
Aimard, B. et al. (2018): A 4 tonne demonstrator for large-scale dual-phase liquid argon time projection chambers, JINST, 13, p. P11003.
Pinci, D. et al. (2019): High resolution TPC based on optically readout GEM, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. in Phys. Res. A, 936.
Domingues Amaro, F. et al. (2021): Directional Dark Matter Searches with CYGNO, Particles, 4(3), pp. 343–353.

SOFT X-RAYS:
Bellazzini, R. and Muleri, F. (2010) ‘X-ray polarimetry: A new window on the high energy sky, Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, A, 623, pp. 766–770
Pacella, D. et al. (2013): GEM gas detectors for soft X-ray imaging in fusion devices with neutron-gamma background, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. in Phys. Res. A, 720, pp. 53–57
Song, I. et al. (2016): Tomographic 2-D X-ray imaging of toroidal fusion plasma using a tangential pinhole camera with gas electron multiplier detector, Current Applied Physics, 16, pp. 1284–1292.
Zielińska, A. et al. (2013): X-ray fluorescence imaging system for fast mapping of pigment distributions in cultural heritage paintings, JINST, 8, p. P10011.
Brunbauer, F. et al. (2018): Radiation imaging with optically read out GEM-based detectors, JINST, 13, p. T02006.

NEUTRONS IMAGING:
Klein, M. and Schmidt, C. J. (2011): CASCADE, neutron detectors for highest count rates in combination with ASIC/FPGA based readout electronics, Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, A, 628, pp. 9–18.
Croci, G. et al. (2013): nGEM fast neutron detectors for beam diagnostics, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. in Phys. Res., A720, pp. 144–148.
Muraro, A. et al. (2018): Performance of the high-efficiency thermal neutron BAND-GEM detector, Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys., 023H01, pp. 1–17.

MEDICAL APPLICATIONS:
Östling, J. et al. (2000): Novel detector for portal imaging in radiation therapy,  Progr. Biomedical Optics and Imaging. San Diego, P7 3977, p. 84.
Anulli, F. et al. (2007): A triple GEM gamma camera for medical application, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. in Phys. Res. A, 572, pp. 266–267.
Watts, D. et al. (2009): A proton range telescope for quality assurance in hadrontherapy, IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Paper: HT3, pp. 4163–4166.
Leidner, J., Murtas, F., and Silari, M. (2021): Medical applications of the GEMPix, Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 11(1), pp. 1-20.